Time-space analysis refers to the process of studying and interpreting (several) geographic data to identify patterns, trends and relationships within a specific geographic area over a period of time. The goal of time-spatial analysis is to gain in-depth understanding of how location and time affect phenomena and processes. It can be applied in various fields, such as urban planning, conservation, agriculture, health care, transportation, and environmental sciences, to name just a few. Time-spatial analysis plays a crucial role in informing decision-making and planning by policymakers, planners, researchers, and other stakeholders because it enables them to gain data-driven insights and use them for effective action.